Jamal

عارف وسط الظلام

On 08/02/2013 at 08:38 Jamal Qhaiwi said:
Hi friends. Again I have been a long time away from the PC because I was diagnosed, by the doctor, with keratoconus. So I had to do an operation..hope u are doing well..by the way what was the link for?


08/02/2013 10:32
salaams,

Jamal! I’m so sorry to hear that…
Pray you will have a quick and full recovery.
Don’t come online no-more, but please keep your phone switched on when you are not at work – lol.
I will try to visit Jordan soon insha’Allah.

Take care.
btw, with Syria in a mess and Egypt unstable, it’s looks likely I’ll have to return to Jordan if I want to learn more Arabic.
As yet nothing is confirmed, will let you know.


10/02/2013 19:25
Waiting your updates bro…..
are you at work?
otherwise i can call you tonight ?
Actually I am at bed now…. I am afraid I cant catch up with u coz I am connected from mobile phone….. I will get laptop sooner bro…… please sorry for inconvenience buddy thanks for understanding
i’m calling your mobile phone…
but it’s engaged
I am deeply sorry I have changed mine to as below :0796747475
lol
Sorry for not letting u to know
Engaged or single ^-*
ringing…
sorry i hung up too early


16/09/2013 19:06
salaams,
Looks like it’s finally happening ?? It’s exciting and daunting at the same time.
insha’Allah I will start booking my flights on Wednesday.
The plan is to go Oman and then Egypt (6 months).
Could you visit me in one of these places or may be even Turkey (it’s half-way between me and you)?
There’s also a small possibility that I can come to Jordan in July 2014, but since it will be Ramadan, would you have time for me. As I understand it, during Ramadan, people tend to stay at home with their families.
What do you think?
Also, will the UJ library be open during Ramadan? Or another library or study centre. I will need someplace to study…
17/09/2013 11:36
So is Ramadan a good time to come? I wont be enrolling anywhere. Just want to practice speaking and self-study. What do you think? Or would you rather meet me in Oman or Egypt or even Turkey?

17/09/2013 17:46Al-Baraa named the group ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? :3?.Al-Baraa changed the group photo.
I hope u are doing well. As a matter of fact that the options will be opened to go for egypt or even turkey. As for oman, there is nothing to do there but if you need a help i have afriend jjust newly moved there. Itsca good step to be taken and good luck for you. As forbthe library during ramadan time it opens but less hours than usual. If you intend seriously i will ask you somebody study there.
Al-Baraa named the group ?????? ??? ???????.
Best and loyal regards,
Your friend jimmy ??
18/09/2013 10:49
Yes bros, i’m really serious about coming to Jordan in July 2014. Please find out what you can. But are you saying that you can come to Egypt or Turkey?
18/09/2013 13:0718/09/2013 14:23
Jamal: Tried calling, but has your number changed or was your phone just switched off.
Baraa: Tried calling you too, but no pick-up. What’s with the pictures..?

Sorry for short notice, but really need some discussion as I’m planning to book flight Saturday. After that there will less seat availability and prices will go up.

Do you think I can get UJ library membership?

Is there an alternative to TAG?

Otherwise it is better if I only come for one week or that we meet in Turkey or Egypt.
20/09/2013 07:12
Sorry bro I dunno if I gave you my late latest number or not. Anyway, its +96 +962 796747475
Sorry its +962 796747475
Actually I will ask for assistance to provide me with more info regarding the a membership at any library whether at uj or tag
As for turkey or even egypt, can you tell when exactly you will be there
I will do my best to catch you there
Third option there a good library
I will sendbyou the link
http://www.shoman.org/en/content/about-library
I hope you get an overview
20/09/2013 10:00
Jamal, this looks great, but where is it located, near UJ or near Baraa or near you?

Do you think it would be suitable for group study?

Insha’Allah, I will be in Egypt from February to June 2014.
Planning to be in Turkey in September 2014 (after Jordan).
Baraa, as you know I was screwed over by Mr Khobazan. For the benefit of Jamal, here is the summary (sorry if I already told you already):
Back in Jordan he used to tell me that Arabic only takes 6 months and that I was taking too long. Then when I was in London and unemployed he advised me not to return to Jordan because Arabic takes 6 years and that if I tried to learn Arabic then I would not get a job and not get married.
He also tried to convince that knowing Arabic is useless for learning religion.

What I was trying to tell you last night is this:

Because I was unemployed for more than a year, I now only have enough money for what I really need.
For one year, UJLC used to cost 1500 JDs, but now it’s 2500 JDs…I can not afford this.
Plus, the teaching there is okay, but not great.

So this is why I am coming to Jordan for self-study only. I could benefit from language partners too (as it does not cost anything). Baraa, can you help with this?

I can stay in Egypt during the Summer, but it is too hot and I wanted to visit my friends Baraa and Jamal.

So the plan is this:
Oman (Oct. – Jan.), Egypt (Feb. – June), Jordan (July and August), Turkey (early Sept.).

Then after all that I need to return to London to enroll for a masters in Arabic literature.

If you think I am wasting my time and money in Jordan, then please say so.
If you want, I will not come to Jordan, but instead will spend the Summer in Turkey. It might be cheaper for me too.
And you can both visit me in Turkey.
Up to you…but I need to know what you think, what you wish and what you are able to do – today please.

I need to book my flights tomorrow! Otherwise I wont be going anywhere ??

Continue reading “Jamal”

Mr Toxic

The conversation started with why, in the end, I had not studied for a masters in history.

Despite my passion for this subject, the answer for me was simple: the banking crisis of 2008 and the subsequent personal financial loss in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

Apparently, I had misunderstood the situation.  Qadir Ali argued that studying the Arabic language in Alexandria would lead to a job and a better career.  He also tried to convince me that I am not the engineering type and that my degree in computer science was a mistake.

The opposite is true.  By following his plan, I lost more than three years and was over 100,000 dollars (financially) worse off.

When looking back, it is very clear that one cannot trust most of what he says.  Was a liar, is a liar and probably always will be a liar.

The truth is that Qadir Ali only joined a FANG company (Facebook, Apple, Netflix, Google) after attaining a 1st class Arabic (and Islamic studies) degree from the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) and not from Alexandria, but this was not before being unemployed for six months and then working as a sales-type for a hardware company, for a year, based in some village near High Wycombe.

While encouraging me to leave an IT career, I later learned, he was studying  the Japanese language and Machine Learning; perhaps eyeing a Google (Alphabet) career in Japan?

As late as 2013, I was having doubts about his plan for me, but he told me to man-up and compared me to a mutual friend (of an expat family from UAE) who had studied eastern history exclusively with English texts (hence, in his opinion, a loser).

He also tried to convince me that I need to do at least four years of Arabic in order to study history at SOAS.  Qadir Ali made this claim despite knowing that according to the professor (the convenor of the history module, which I was interested in) two years of Arabic would probably be fine (and all I would probably need is a few months revision).  He also kept it to himself that I could purchase the actual course Arabic texts from the SOAS bookshop, (which I could focus my attention on, but I guess that would lead to a more successful outcome and that is not really what he wanted – as became clear later).  In the end, he even recommended I do a degree (3-4 years) in Arabic at Leiden university.

Qadir Ali misled me about Alexandria.  For example, he promoted the library as open 24-7 when actually it’s open only until around 5pm.  He described the city as the most beautiful place in the Middle East, but failed to mention the mountains of rubbish (that you will come across every 1000 metres).

He claimed that the programme in Alexandria was superior to that in SOAS and that the SOAS graduates could not speak Arabic.  He should know (I thought), he studied in both places.

Before going out there, he insisted I study Egyptian Colloquial Arabic (ECA), but after I enrolled for both Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and ECA, he explained that the colloquial course is rubbish and that I needed to sit in the smoke-filled coffee houses to learn the dialect (therefore, thanks to him, 850 US dollars immediately wasted in fees to a racist institute).  He also wanted to send me Egyptian dramas (perhaps illegally downloaded), suggesting this is the way to learn. 

Why then did he tell me to enrol at the TAFL center in Alexandria? 

What was his motivation for deceiving me?  Was he bored with his translation career.  Is Dublin, Ireland not as exciting as he imagined?  Did it anger him for not being able to find a job in London?  Or does he regret not following a different career path; one that would sooner lead to a job in his hometown of Newcastle?  Or was he fed-up of sharing apartments with strangers and not being able to afford a one-bed flat and save money at the same time.  Or was it for his retarded ego?

With hindsight, I should have left him from day one.  Back then (five years ago), Qadir was often abusing people, but perhaps we felt sorry for him because he started out his student life in London by sleeping on the buses.  I also thought he genuinely wanted to be my friend and (much) later (on) wanted to help me sort out my career.  I use to think that his rough side was due to his upbringing in Newcastle (never been there myself), but this was a misconception.  He was simply aspiring to be a fountain of lies.  I guess his definition of friendship was different from mine.

After Qadir returned from his year abroad in Alexandria, I was excited to meet up with him in Hampstead Heath (where is was staying), but he had an abusive attitude (that I had to correct before continuing) and I found him with a cigarette in his mouth, which I ignored (perhaps at my own peril), which I did not expect for a person who did not even want to go to the cinema with us.  Was it really because he could not afford such entertainment, (but then how could he afford cigarettes)?

Another omen was when Qadir seconded the opinions of the mixed-heritage guy from Jordan, but later criticised him in a phone-call to me (as a way back into my life – I now realise).  Much later, once he was confident again in his use of weasel words, he justified the Jordanian mixed-heritage guy’s retarded arguments or downright lies.

What did I do to deserve this?  Had I not been a friend?  He use to brag about being working-class and perhaps, for a while, I saw myself in him (not the bragging bit) – working my hardest to get out of poverty and then to culture myself and help others.

My father once said, that (as a child) he always preferred the poor over the rich.  Perhaps that only works in the countryside or perhaps times have changed.  Whatever the reason, now I know from experience, you cannot judge a person by their economic background.

At least a couple of times, I paid for his lunch/dinner and encouraged him to study hard and not concern himself with the lack of motivation of his rich-kid classmates, which he was becoming increasingly obsessed about (whose parents were always going to sort them out with money or a job).

I even invited Qadir to my parent’s home where he enjoyed my mother’s cooking, and my late father had sincerely welcomed him.  However, none of this appears to have made a difference.

Three years from now, he will honour me with impoverishment and a ruined academic (and working) career.  I suppose we should expect no less from somebody who aspires to be a munafiq.

The hypocrites will be in the lowest depths of Hell, and you will find no one to help them (4:145).

Ibn Jabal Institute – Arabic Language Courses in the UK and abroad

It had been some years since I first heard about some entity by the name of Ibn Jabal Institute.  As I did not actually sign-up for their mailing list, I originally thought it was some kind of scam.

However, over the years I heard some recommendations, including from volunteers of the Utrujj foundation and two students of the School of Oriental & African Studies (SOAS), one who seemed to eternally fail his first year of a degree including the Arabic 1 module and the other who already knew Arabic and was just looking for an easy first.

I was already put off by the SOAS (quasi) Language Centre.  I also did not want to return to full-time education, which is what a BA programme at SOAS (proper) would require.  Nor did I want to go abroad again.

So I decided to give Ibn Jabal a go.

Despite the positives I had heard, I was not convinced by their strange claims of being able to deliver the SOAS (proper) programme in even less time.  However, going against my better judgement, I went ahead anyway with the new plan for Arabic studies in the UK.

As the below letter of complaint illustrates (for which I never received a reply), it is an understatement to say that Ibn Jabal fell well below my expectations.

Ibn Jabal had been around for a long time, but it seemed that all of the teachers had either studied elsewhere or failed in their Arabic studies at SOAS.  Either way, they were the ones that seemed to benefit the most (in terms of learning) from the Ibn Jabal programme.

Dear Sir/Madam,

This is a letter of complaint regarding a Level 1 course I attended. The name of the teacher was *****-***** *******.

Admittedly I learnt something from the course (mostly relying on the course notes), but was shocked to find that the course was continually interrupted by the teacher preaching spirituality and his own understanding of Islam, sometimes randomly quoting passages from scripture but not being able to relate them to the course content.

Furthermore, I noticed the teacher did not understand all of what he was suppose to teach us and relied heavily on the course notes.

Before enrolling I heard positives about ibn Jabal from a few people and for approximately £500 I expected a reasonable standard of teaching and professionalism. Instead I’ve been put off from enrolling on Level 2.

I hope you will take this matter seriously and make amends immediately.

Faithfully.

Fountain of lies

I use to know a Dajani of Jordan (with Palestinian and Circassian heritage), who I think had spent more time outside Amman than inside, including Egypt, Morocco, Canada and the United Kingdom.  In fact, he eventually married a lady in the UK while studying for a masters at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS).

I use like the Dajani (for being knowledgeable in humanities), but he once explained to us that the Jordanians (of east bank origin) are not really Muslim.  For instance, according to him, there was once a street protest and the police arrived to contain it.  Behind them were intelligence.  The demonstrators were using religious chants.  Whereas on the police side, cursing of the prophet of Islam could be heard.

The last time I met him, he argued (with me) that learning Arabic only takes around six months!  Of-course he was lying and for this reason as well as pressuring me to socialise with his friends in Jordan, who were always speaking English or, if I was ‘lucky’, speaking colloquial.  However, colloquial is not normally taught in Jordan so I never understood, except the bit when it’s clear that they hate Wahhabis, which after hearing many times sounds the same in every language.  Also, always trying to get me to attend Thursday Sufi dance sessions, and something they called dikr with bikr.  Eventually, I gave up being his friend.  I was annoyed; I felt that rather than be a true friend, he attempted to weasel and I did not like that one bit.

How can a true Sufi behave like this?  However, with hindsight, he was a saint compared to somebody else we knew.

Qadeer Ali, who studied Arabic with/and Islamic studies at SOAS, and (despite supposedly a friend) contributed to the toxic environment (described above).  Qadeer Ali also encouraged me to dikr with bikr, arguing that it is beneficial for my learning of Arabic, (but not for his obviously).  Probably Qadeer did not want to attend himself (perhaps he only did it so he could get free accommodation with the Dajani, who could be very generous) and felt it only fair that I should force boredom upon myself also.  He finished off with giving me a handwritten copy of all the verb conjugations.  I already had this in my books, but he insisted that I take it as a souvenir.  He should have given that to the guy who failed his Arabic (see below).

In their hearts is a disease, so God has increased them in disease, and for them is a painful punishment because they used to lie (2:10).

In addition, an Arabic-turned-history-turned-media student also joined in the frenzy.  He always had a chip  on his shoulder; I’m guessing because he studied at Ibn Jabal, but failed the first year of BA Arabic at SOAS and then aspired to annoy me. 

Admittedly, the Dajani had much better manners (on most days) than the two Brits put together.

Actually, originally, I really wanted to be his friend (of-course I’m only talking about the Dajani), but I later realised that he always had another agenda and the lies just pissed me off.

Sure, I’m not exactly perfect myself, but I don’t make it my life’s mission to recruit people, by any means.

Saudi Research & Marketing

HH Saudi Research and Marketing publishes and distributes a number of Arabic newspapers and magazines.

I joined one of these departments with an open mind and it seemed quite suitable as it required IT with Arabic skills.

After the first week things started to get complicated.  They wanted me to sign a new contract without my team leader knowing.  Basically, they wanted me and him to work shifts over the weekend.  I did not mind except that I had to keep the contract a secret.  This was silly because he would find out anyway.

My team leader had a low opinion of the director and the company, but of course he sold the role to me during the interview.  He mentioned how the directors and the managers of the various publications only got their jobs due to some connection with the Saudi prince (perhaps a link between their tribe and the royal family).  He also mentioned that the director of our publication had a low opinion of Egyptians and was a drinker (except when his parents came down to visit, which is also the only time he would visit the mosque).  He said he sometimes felt sorry for our colleagues in Cairo as they did not get credit for the hard work they use to do.

The director was impolite and sometimes rude, especially when I had not learnt everything from my team leader (fast enough in his opinion).  This was impossible as my team leader was often off work, mostly due to an ‘eye infection’.*

Things started to get annoying when one of the new members of the news team appeared to have some sort of sectarian agenda.  She said that she is Assyrian and I replied Syrian wow – I visited Syria, but she re-iterated that she is of ‘the original people’.  She spared no effort in informing me that the Turks had committed genocide against her people, forcing them to speak Turkish and converting them to Islam.  She also often spoke ill of Arabs and Palestinians.

In addition to that she disliked the gypsies in Britain and spoke ill of their culture.

Eventually, I understood that the crux of her issue was that during the Ottoman period, some of the Assyrians supposedly colluded with foreign powers (against the Ottoman Empire).  The Ottoman response was forced relocation to other parts of the empire (far from the borders).  Sometimes this resulted in a very large number of deaths.

Furthermore, in the 1930s, the Iraq army crushed a supposed uprising of separatists in the north of the country, but her hatred of Arabs went beyond the 20th century.

After the Arab conquests (of the 7th century), some people started to Arabize (adopting the language of the new rulers and in some cases conversion).  During the medieval period, this process accelerated.  Sometimes there was pressure or incentives.  Other times, it was freedom of choice.

A similar process occurred during the Roman period.  For example, for the people in the conquered lands, joining the army became a means of social mobility in the new empire.  The dominant languages were Roman and Greek.  And previously, under Alexander, a process of Hellenization took place.

Perhaps for these reasons, in the present day, most peoples of the Middle East speak a dialect of Arabic and are Muslim.  Other religions also exist, particularly various denominations of Christianity as well as other languages (although modern standard Arabic is the official language of most Middle Eastern states).

In addition, there were many Jews spread out across the Middle East.  In the twentieth century, many of them moved to Israel and abroad (Syrian Jews mostly emigrated to the USA), but some have remained, for example in Morocco and Iran.  Recently, in Alexandria, Egypt, a synagogue reopened.

The Assyrian working in HH Saudi also saw Arabisation as a period of persecution, which further explained her hatred of Arabs.  For this reason, she believed the Palestinians deserved what they got.

As listening to her was not bad enough, a newer member of the team was recruited and, after joining the debate, introduced himself as a non-Coptic Egyptian (similar to Omar Sharif?).  He claimed that after the conquests, the Arabs stole the lands of the Egyptians.  In his view, the Palestinians were not the only Middle Eastern people who had suffered in history.  So why should they complain so much?

Their Tunisian colleague contended this by saying that the Arabs established military compounds, such as Fustat (outside of the existing settlements), which literally started as army barracks and slowly, over time, developed into cities and sometimes capitals.

Over the course of 1,500 years the Middle East saw a lot of things and some were blaming a whole race of people or civilization for what one leader or ruler ordered or did not order or some thing that was definitely out of order.  Is it really possible to have surveillance of every citizen, police officer and army soldier (especially in a time of war)?

Due to the director’s lack of manners, I left this job and then realized how retarded and toxic the debates in the office had been.  Truly, that in itself was enough reason to leave the company.  A decision I should have made much sooner.

Since leaving, I heard that a director of another publication in the same company had also left.  However, unlike me, he had been sacked!  Sacked for trying to molest his new secretary.  Apparently, previously, he had done the same thing to somebody in HR and when she resisted, he had her sacked.  I also heard that he had subsequently gone on pilgrimage.  Why?  May be because of remorse?  I hope so.  Or perhaps because he is one of those retards who thinks that by doing some religious ritual he can be cleansed of any sin even if he goes back to the same sin again.

May be this is what happens when promotion is based more on who you know and has little or nothing to do with a meritocracy.

Alas, they will never catch up.

*later he confided in me that it was caused by gonorrhea and not conjunctivitis.

Talal Abu Ghazaleh Knowledge Society

Talal Abu Ghazaleh Knowledge Society (مجتمع طلال أبو غزالة للمعرفة) was a great place to study, network and make friends.

It included study desks, computer workstations (with Internet) and private seminar rooms. There were also classes, e.g. English, etc, and – for a limited period – a half-hearted colloquial Arabic conversation club.

It used to be free, but the membership benefits were well worth the fee that was later introduced. I did not think twice about signing up.

After they moved location, I never visited again. I was still in Amman, but some place I never frequented. However, the former location was taker over by the Ali Baba library, which was mostly a good experience.

Unfortunately, although TAG has succeeded in many areas, they were unable to provide a useful framework for learning Arabic.

Business misventure

It was during the financial crisis of late 2008 that I had to search for a new job.

I was tired of working for directors that made bad decisions and were still rewarded.  Meanwhile the rest of us worked very hard and were asked to be patient regarding the lack of career development as well as pay increases.

For many years previously, a friend of mine who had settled in United Arab Emirates often invited me to do the same.  Finally, I could resist the temptation no longer and the idea of doing a business with friends really appealed to me.  So off I flew!

My first time (almost five years before) in Dubai I saw the other side – the not as glittery holiday/vacation part.

For instance, in the construction industry, the labourers – they were usually imported from South Asia (mainly India) – were often working in the hottest (and I mean burning hot) conditions and would be staying in a work camp (with a fence around it).

On top of this it was not uncommon, I was told, that their low wage/salary be withheld/delayed.  However, this is experienced by many expats and is not job/industry specific.

To be fair, I’ve read more recently (think it was Gulf News) that the rulers/government want to change things, from above if need be, to ensure that foreign employees are no longer oppressed like this.

There was no shortage of building construction here.  There was more and more plans for yet a taller building; to the extent that some property developers, I was told, have kept silent (secret) on how high their tower shall be.

Some people quote the following tradition:
‘…that you will find barefooted, destitute goat-herders vying with one another in the construction of magnificent buildings..’ (Translation of Sahih Muslim, The Book of Faith (Kitab Al-Iman), Book 001, Number 0001).

During the most recent visits my perception of UAE changed somewhat.  It is not just about money or the enticement to do-buy.  The Emirates is one of the most stable countries in the Middle East and daily life is easy going except that in recent years there has been rising prices and an issue with the rush hour for some commuters (four hours one-way), but perhaps with the new train system and other developments the situation will improve.

Also, the summer is uncomfortable here, but perhaps no more difficult than the winter in Northern Europe.

Once I arrived in UAE, nothing ever happened, except that we talked and talked and talked.  I then fell back to auto-pilot mode and decided to complete my Arabic studies in Jordan (from the outside, it looked like a professional and stable place to study).  Learning the language, I thought, would be useful to living and doing business in UAE.  Plus, back in London, somebody had suggested that in UAE I could work as a middle-man between technology and management.

Unfortunately for me, my friends in UAE turned out to be fraudsters and I had chosen possibly the worse place on earth to study Arabic.

Demoralised and confused, I returned home.

SOAS Language Centre

When I first discovered the SOAS Language Centre, I used to get lost around Russell Square…

Back in the days, I tried learning Urdu and Arabic at the Language Centre. I did not want to waste any time and thought university to be best environment.

However, this language centre had nothing to do with the degree programmes at the School of Oriental and African Studies. Rather, this was part-time study in the evenings, taught by non-faculty staff.

For Urdu, I never really progressed with the grammar, perhaps because I started in too high a level. However, they were the ones who chose the level for me.

As for Arabic, initially it seemed rather fun and engaging, but I was eventually put off. My first teacher (native speaker from Egypt doing a PHD) would somewhat teach us colloquial even though it was a Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) course.

My final teacher (a Palestinian from Syria studying a masters) was not much better, she often criticised MSA constructs because nobody uses them in speech.

It was like they needed to be often reminded that we (the students) had paid to be taught MSA.

One thousand pounds later, most of us felt that we had not learned anything useful. Frustrated, I somewhat turned my back on learning foreign languages.

Perhaps I should have taken this as a bad omen for studying in the Middle East.

Burj Al Arab

Burj al-Arab, tower of the Arab or tower of no Arab (burj la arab)?

One of the world’s best hotels (so according to their web-site). Anyway, it is suppose to be seven star or something and I heard someone played tennis on the disc near the peak. And yes, it is suppose to look like a ship’s sail.

Some people go there for just a visit. However, be warned, male visitors must at the least be in shirt and shoes (no t-shirt and trainers) – and definitely not dressed in traditional Arab garbs. Or something like that. Sorry, but those were the rules.

Good news is that there is no particular dress-code for woman, so they are definitely not sexist.

Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani

Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani was born before the Great War, in Ottoman Palestine. He lived through the British mandate years and beyond the proclamation of Israel in 1948.

He authored a number of books and his focus became the establishment of the khilafa. In the 1950s, he founded Hizb ut-Tahrir in Jerusalem. He spent his last years in Lebanon.

How much of Hizb al-Tahrir is a product of Nabhani’s thinking is uncertain, but the loss of his homeland, during the rule of the British Empire, might of contributed to the HT notion of a British conspiracy against the Ottoman Empire.

Sources:
https://www.icct.nl/publication/problems-banning-hizb-ut-tahrir-britain
https://www.thenationalnews.com/lifestyle/travel/ticket-to-ride-how-projects-hope-to-restore-life-to-hejaz-railway-s-abandoned-tracks-1.962732